5 thoughts on “How to identify gold -plated jewelry and real gold jewelry”

  1. First, look at the color
    The higher the purity of the gold jewelry, the deeper the color. Without the gold medal, the following color can be determined according to the color (based on green gold as the criterion. The so -called green gold contains only silver ingredients in gold).
    D dark yellow color is more than 95%, light red yellow 90-95%, pale yellow is 80--85%, blue yellow 65-70%, color blue with white light is only 50-60%, micro-micro The yellow and white are less than 50%. Generally, Qiqing, Eight Huang, and Jiu Chi can be used as a reference.
    . Listening to the sound
    The real gold with a color of more than 99%to throw it on the hard ground, it will make a tap sound, there is no rhyme or elasticity. The fake or low golden sound is crispy but no dullness. Generally, the sound of "Dangdang" is emitted, and there are surplus sounds.
    . The weight of the
    The proportion of gold is 19.32, which is more important than metal such as silver, copper, lead, zinc, aluminum. The volume of gold is more than 40%heavier than the silver, 1.2 times heavier than copper, and 6.1 times heavier than aluminum. The gold jewelry should have a feeling of sinking in the hand, and the fake gold jewelry feels lightly. This method is not suitable for gold jewelry inlaid.
    . The hardness of measuring
    is soft and low in hardness. It can draw light marks with nails. Teeth bite can leave the dental printing. High -colored gold jewelry is low in color. The harder, the bending method can also test the hardness, the pure gold is soft, it is easy to bend, the lower the purity, the less likely to bend.
    5. Seeing the mark
    The domestic gold jewelry is all prepared according to international standards, and the killing records, such as "24K" indicate "red" or "foot gold"; 18K gold, indicate "18K "The word, the person who is lower than LOK, can not play the K gold print according to regulations.
    6. Burning with fire
    In the fire to burn red (do not melt the jewelry), observe the color change after cooling, if the surface is still the original golden color is pure gold; if the color becomes darker Or to varying degrees, it is not pure gold.一般成色越低,颜色越浓,全部变黑,说明是假金饰品rn扩展资料rn首饰保养的共性法则:轻拿轻放,避免受到碰撞与摩擦,与高温和酸、 The alkali solution is exposed to prevent the gemstone from falling off. Regularly go to the franchise store to check your jewelry, whether the claw bending is prominent, whether the trading is deformation, the craftsman will do the necessary care and maintenance for your jewelry, and will answer the problems that occur during the jewelry wearing.
    The method of distinction
    sensory inspection method
    1, see color: foot gold is dark yellow, K gold has yellow, red, white and other colors, and most of the imitation gold products are copper alloy, the color is more in color than shallow.
    2, 量 weight: The proportion of gold is 19.3g/cubic centimeter, which is much higher than the proportion of imitation gold products. For example, a foot gold ring is about 5 grams, and the same size of imitation gold products generally less than 3 grams.
    3, test hardness: pure gold is softer, scratches with large head needles, bite tooth marks with teeth.
    Ifly to know the content of precious metal jewelry or quality disputes, you should go to the jewelry quality inspection institution and use a physical or chemical analysis method for identification. When buying jewelry, you also need to carefully check whether the stones are inlaid, whether the welding is firm or broken, burrs, trachoma, etc.

  2. First, use fire burning identification method
    1. There is no change to real gold jewelry through fire burning.
    2. It will change the color by fire, or the color is not as bright as the gold -plated jewelry before.
    . Listening to the sound identification method
    1, knocking jewelry sound is dull as real gold jewelry.
    2, knocking jewelry sound sounds crispy and gold -plated jewelry.
    . Seeing the hardness of gold
    1, jewelry materials are generally soft as real gold jewelry.
    2, the jewelry is very hard for gold -plated jewelry.

    Reference Data Source: People's Daily Online-Reading precious metal mark can help identify real gold jewelry

  3. Gold plating jewelry is plated on the surface of other metal jewelry on the surface of the electroplating method. The color is similar to the real gold jewelry. The golden light is bright, and it is difficult to recognize. However, the gold -plated jewelry feels lightly, the texture is hard, the teeth are bitter, and it is easy to fade with a long time. Some gold -plated gold -plated jewelry, the color is either red or white, or flowers.
    Gold jewelry refers to jewelry made of gold as the main raw material. The chemical symbol of gold is AU, with a gravity of 17.4 and Mo's hardness is 2.5. Gold jewelry can be divided into two categories: pure gold and K gold in terms of gold content. The gold content of pure gold jewelry is more than 99%, and it can reach up to 99.99%.
    The gold jewelry is a jewelry made of other metals (such as silver and copper) to the golden materials, also known as gold and color gold. Due to the number of other golden careers, different K kills of gold jewelry are formed.
    In gold jewelry, the pure gold jewelry texture is soft, the teeth are bite, and it is easy to bend. The color is golden, pure, soft, heavy, and feels heavy. K gold jewelery is hard, the teeth are bitter, and the color is yellow in yellow, and it is reduced according to the golden numbers. The white is gradually increased and the yellow is gradually shallow. The feel of gold jewelry is not as heavy as pure gold jewelry.
    In addition, both pure gold and K have seals, seals on gold jewelry, useful gold, and an English letter. The corresponding K number is marked. In addition, the jewelry also marks the seal of the origin of different manufacturers.

  4. Differential gold requires some experience. Simply introduce some identification methods. But it is best to go to the gold shop!

    (1) See color: the higher the purity of the gold jewelry, the deeper the color. If there is no gold medal, you can determine the general color according to the following color (based on green gold. The so-called green gold contains only silver ingredients in gold); dark red yellow color is more than 95 %, light red yellow 90-95 % The pale yellow is 80-85 %, the cyan is 65-70 %, and the white light is only 50--60 % white light. The slightly yellow and white are less than 50 %. Generally, Qiqing, Eight Huang, and Jiu Chi can be used as a reference. (2) Type weight: The proportion of gold is 19.32, which is more important than metal such as silver, copper, lead, zinc, aluminum. The volume of gold is more than 40 % heavier than the silver, 1.2 times heavier than copper, and 6.1 times heavier than aluminum. The gold jewelry should have a feeling of sinking in the hand, and the fake gold jewelry feels lightly. This method is not suitable for gold jewelry inlaid.

    (3) Look at the hardness: pure gold is soft and low. It can draw light marks with nails. Teeth bite can leave tooth prints. High -colored gold jewelry is low and soft, with copper with copper, contains copper containing copper, contains copper containing copper The harder, the harder, the bending method can also test the hardness, the pure gold is soft, it is easy to bend, the lower the purity, the less likely to bend.

    (4) Listening to the sound: Real gold with a color of more than 99 % throwing it on the hard ground, it will make a tap sound, there is no rhyme or elasticity. The fake or low golden sound is crispy but no dullness. Generally, the sound of "Dangdang" is emitted, and there are surplus sounds.

    (5) Burning with fire: The jewelry will be burned red (do not melt the jewelry) with fire (do not melt the jewelry), and observe the color change after cooling. Dark or different degrees of darkness is not pure gold. Generally, the lower the color, the stronger the color, and the darkens are all, indicating that it is a fake gold jewelry.

    (6) Seeing the mark: Domestic gold jewelry is allicized and prepared according to international standards, and the killing records, such as "24K" indicate "foot red" or "foot gold"; The word "18K" is marked, and those who have a lower color are lower than LOK. At present, illegal elements are commonly used to manufacture fake cards and imitation stamps in the society. They use rare gold, Asian gold, and even brass to impersonate real gold. Therefore, the identification of gold jewelry must be comprehensively determined according to the sample to determine the true and false and the quality of the real.

    The accurate identification of gold jewelry in accurate commonly used common methods.

    (1) Testing gold stone method: Select the black test gold stone with delicate texture, use the standard tasting films with different gold content (on the gold medal) on the test gold stone, and then put the gold jewelry sample you want to identify in The scratches on the same goldstone, drip the concentrated nitric acid to remove the impurities, and find the traces left on the test gold stones compared with the traces of the tested slices. The accurate gold content of gold jewelry samples to be determined.

    (2) Chemical method: also known as reagent test method. Gold is insoluble in separate nitric acid, sulfuric acid, and hydrochloric acid, and silver and copper ingredients can be dissolved with nitric acid. Take gold decorative sample. Putting nitric acid on a certain part, if gold will not change color, if it is silver products, it will generate silver oxide and turn black; For gold jewelry with a gold content of more than 95 %, test with nitric acid, the surface changes very small.

  5. How to identify gold -plated jewelry and real gold jewelry. The jewelry made of brass materials, plated a thin layer of gold on the surface, is very low in value because its material is hard and difficult to impersonate gold, but some people sell it as 18K gold. Also under "18kgp". The color of this gold -plated jewelry is different from the color of the real gold, which is obviously reddish, lacks golden colors, and the appearance can be different.

Leave a Comment